Author: Liam Hunter

Liam Hunter focuses on the on-chain systems where liquidity, risk and protocol mechanics become visible. He writes about DeFi, DEXes, perpetuals, Smart Money flows, hacks and Ethereum-linked infrastructure, with an emphasis on what the data shows, what remains uncertain and where market interpretation can go too far.Market developments and regulatory context are part of his reporting when they intersect with Web3 or DeFi activity.

Spot exchange-traded funds (ETFs) for the main cryptocurrencies are experiencing a capital exodus. During the week ending September 20, Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs recorded combined net outflows of $439 million. This movement coincides with a growing wave of pessimism in the options market, where traders are actively preparing for further price drops. A Week of Massive Leaks for Crypto Funds The CoinShares report, led by analyst James Butterfill, details the magnitude of the withdrawal. Bitcoin investment products were the hardest hit, with net outflows of $313 million. High-profile funds felt the blow: Grayscale’s GBTC lost $166 million, while BlackRock’s IBIT…

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World Liberty Financial (WLFI) recorded an uptick after holders approved using 100% of treasury fees to buy WLFI and send them to a burn address. The vote on September 19, 2025 received 99.8% support, signaling broad backing for a supply-reduction approach. According to on-chain data, the move could affect holders, traders, and the liquidity of markets where the token trades.

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Solana approved Alpenglow, a consensus overhaul that could move faster than Google by cutting finality to about 100–150 milliseconds. This reduction from the current ~12.8 seconds would reshape on-chain DeFi, payments, and gaming, also affecting traders, developers, and institutional investors, as Jina reports. Finality is the moment a transaction cannot change.

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Grayscale got approval to list its Digital Large Cap Fund (GDLC) on the New York Stock Exchange after a regulatory pause by the SEC. The indexed fund combines Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Solana and Cardano, opening a regulated channel for assets beyond BTC and ETH. The move could shift flows and rotations among cryptoassets, affecting investors and managers seeking varied exposure to major altcoins.

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